The Death Of Alzheimer s Brain - 1382 Words

Introduction: - Lost keys, an overlooked name, requiring an additional minute to recall where you stopped your auto. No doubt we re talking average absentmindedness or simply ordinary age-related changes, not Alzheimer s ailment. In any case, when you start battling with errands that have dependably been simple (e.g., abruptly not having the capacity to adjust the checkbook) that is more reason for concernsaid by Nancy Udelson. Despite the way that 5.1 million individuals age 65 and more seasoned are as of now influenced by Alzheimer s, it is not a typical some portion of maturing (however the danger rises with age). It is a dynamic issue that assaults the cerebrum s nerve cells, clarifies Ditty Steinberg, the official VP of the Alzheimer s Establishment of America. The brains of individuals who have Alzheimer s are stopped up with injuries that conform to the outside of neurons, eventually annihilating these mind cells. As the person born after WW2 populace gets more established, the rate of Alzh eimer s is anticipated to blast, influencing upwards of 16 million individuals by 2050, unless therapeutic achievements distinguish approaches to forestall or all the more viably treat the illness. In the event that you have relatives who have experienced Alzheimer s, you may think about whether you re at higher danger, however just the early onset type of the malady (which influences individuals more youthful than 65 and records for under 5 percent of all cases)Show MoreRelatedAlzheimer s Disease, Or Senile Dementia1715 Words   |  7 Pages Alzheimer s disease, or senile dementia, is a form of dementia that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Brain cells and their connections are killed, and this is what causes people s brain functions to fail. Scientist have yet to know what causes Alzheimer s, but have discovered that age, family history, and genes contribute to developing the disease. Symptoms experienced by people with Alzheimer s are poor judgement, poor decision making, inability to manage a budget, losing track of theRead MoreEarly Onset Of Alzheimer s Disease1742 Words   |  7 Pagescommon form of dementia is Alzheimer s. Alzheimer s disease literally eats and attacks the human brain (Overview). It is a progressive disease that causes the brain cells to degenerate and die, which causes memory loss and affects other important mental functions (Mayo). Today in America, over five million Americans are living with Alzheimer s disease and someone develops Alzheimer s disease every 67 seconds in the United Sta tes. (Overview). A form of Alzheimer s diseases is early onset. EarlyRead MoreAlzheimer s Is The Greatest Known Risk Factor For The Individuals Ages919 Words   |  4 PagesAlzheimer s is a degenerative disease of the brain that causes dementia, which is a gradual loss of memory, judgment, and ability to function. It is the most common form of dementia, and may hinder an individual s performance of daily function. Sixty to eighty percent of dementia cases are caused by Alzheimer s. This disease is considered to be the greatest known risk factor for the individuals ages sixty and older. Most of the population affected by the disease with noticeable symptoms areRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Progressive Disease1663 Words   |  7 Pages15:06 Alzheimer s disease is a progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions. At first, someone with Alzheimer s disease may notice mild confusion and difficulty remembering. Eventually, people with the disease may even forget important people in their lives and undergo dramatic personality changes. Alzheimer s disease is the most common cause of dementia — a group of brain disorders that cause the loss of intellectual and social skills. In Alzheimer s diseaseRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease930 Words   |  4 Pagesnatural for some memories to fade. Loss of memories and brain function deficits that occur and are not from normal aging may indicate a person is suffering from Alzheimer’s Disease. With an aging population, Alzheimer’s is bcoming increasingly prevalent; causes, symptoms, and treatment are being researched even more the information being discovered is beginning to solve the mystery. Alzheimer s Disease was first discovered in the early 1900’s by a German psychiatrist. The disease was named after theRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Progressive Decline1240 Words   |  5 PagesAlzheimer’s disease is a progressive decline in cognitive function. It affects the brain by damaging brain cells resulting in a decreased in cognitive function, physical mobility, swallowing and fine motor skills. This disease approximately 5.1 million Americans aged sixty-five or older (Alzheimer s Association, 2015) of which approximately 700,000 will likely die this year (Alzheimer s Association, 2015) of related symptoms such as aspiration pneumonia due to decreased swallowing ability. TheRead MoreThe Mystery Of Alzheimer s Disease1537 Words   |  7 PagesAlzheimer’s disease is Ultimately fatal. Medical Definition. Alzheimer s disease is a progressive, degenerative disorder that attacks the brain s nerve cells, or neurons, resulting in loss of memory, thinking and language skills, and behavioral changes. These neurons, which produce the brain chemical, or neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, break connections with other nerve cells and ultimately die. For example, short-term memory fails when Alzheimer s disease first destroys nerve cells in the hippocampusRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease Is The Most Common Form Of Dementia1086 Words   |  5 Pagesis? Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia. It is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, and the fifth leading cause of death in ages 65 and older. â€Å"2010 Alzheimer s Disease Facts and Figures. Rep. Vol. 6. Chicago: Alzheimer s Association, 2010. Print. Alzheimer s and Dementia.† This disease is the deterioration of the brain that can, and probably will lead to brain loss that cannot be reversed. It is a very slow decline that can last years. Alzheimer’s usuallyRead MoreThe Disease Of Alzheimer s Disease1421 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction A brain deteriorates, slowly being engulfed by a mysterious disease. The neurons being cut off and destroyed by two abnormal structures. First memory is affected gradually getting worse. Then one is unable to think properly, reason, and lacks of self control. Gaps are formed in the brain s ventricles, due to the amount of dead tissue. In the end, it will lead to death. All of this may sound like something from a science fiction movie but infact its very real. These are all known possibleRead MoreAlzheimers Disease : My Grandmas Killer1510 Words   |  7 PagesDisease (AD) is characterized by gradual cognitive decline that beings with the inability to create recent memories or thoughts which then proceeds to influencing all intellectual functions (Mayeux Stern, 2012) . Alzheimer’s disease leads to premature death and the dependence of someone for daily life functions. (Mayeux Stern, 2012) If effects an estimated 5.5 million people in the United States and 24 million people w orldwide (Mayeux Stern, 2012). The incidence of Alzheimer’s disease is rising in

Yale Kamisar uses the term “heater cases” Free Essays

Question One Yale Kamisar uses the term â€Å"heater cases† in his article In Defense of the Exclusionary Rule.   Unfamiliar with the term, it was researched and determined to be a phrase used to refer to cases that are so controversial or unpopular that they are the subject of both media and public attention. (Bogira, 2005)   Author Steve Bogira provides one example of a heater case. We will write a custom essay sample on Yale Kamisar uses the term â€Å"heater cases† or any similar topic only for you Order Now    It is referred to as the Bridgeport case and involved the trial of three white men who had brutally beaten a 13-year old black male.   It was alleged that the reason for the beating was to convey the message that the black boy would not be tolerated in the white neighbourhood. (Bogira, 2005) Kamisar describes the heater case’s impact on the exclusionary rule. According to Kamisar, should a defendant escape conviction because the exclusionary rule prevents the admission of evidence crucial to a conviction.   Such a scenario has the potential to inflame public passions with the result that the judge is under pressure to allow the evidence notwithstanding the illegal method employed to seize it and will â€Å"find a way† to admit it. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140) Question Two Kamisar does not refute each of Judge Calabresi’s arguments as to why the exclusionary rule should be abolished.   He agrees in principle that many of the alternative remedies are ineffective, such as the remedies in criminal sanctions and civil complaints. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140)   Kamisar takes issue with Calabresi’s suggestions that the exclusionary rule could be effectively replaced by the introduction of a points system following conviction with a view to lightening the sentence imposed and the institution of some penalty with respect to the offending police officer. (Calabresi, 2003, 111-118) Kamisar rejects these suggestions noting that with respect to the imposition of a points system which would effectively reduce the sentence would have no impact on police conduct. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140)   This is so because police care about convictions and the negative fallout should a suspect escape conviction.   Therefore any alternative to the exclusionary rule that does not impact upon conviction will not act as an incentive for police to conduct orthodox investigations. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140) Moreover, Kamisar argues that Calabresi’s proposal for a sanctions hearing in respect of police officers who allegedly acting illegally in obtaining evidence is fraught by the same difficulties that impact upon civil or criminal remedies. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140)   The entire case will either stand or fall upon the credibility of the accused person, which as Kamisar argues is tenuous at best particularly following a conviction. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140) Question Three Yale Kamisar primarily relies on balancing two conflicting policy issues in his article â€Å"In Defense of the Exclusionary Rule.†Ã‚   The first policy consideration is the need to allay the general public’s fear of crime and the second policy consideration is the need to protect suspects from police abuse of constitutionally protected rights, particularly the fourth amendment right to privacy and due process as contained in the fourteenth amendment. (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140) In determining the value of the exclusionary rule Kamisar considers the impact of its abrogation on both policies.   He submits that its abolition would result in defeating constitutional rights since alternatives to the exclusionary rules are ineffective.   He goes on to argue that although the exclusionary rule does not entirely protect constitutional rights against police misconduct, it is the only feasible remedy available since police do care about convictions. The likelihood of the exclusionary rule setting a suspect free is more likely to deter police misconduct than not. Since judges are always mindful of the consequences of allowing a serious criminal to escape conviction, the exclusionary rule will not undermine public policies with respect to getting tough on crime.   In other words, the exclusionary rule is the best method for balancing policies against criminal conduct and safeguarding the constitutional rights of an accused person. Question Four Yale Kamisar’s arguments for the retention of the exclusionary rule has substantial merit.   If police conduct hinges entirely on the desire to obtain convictions and drives the police officer to offend constitutional rights, it logically follows that if evidence obtained in that manner is excluded police would be less likely to infringe upon constitutional rights. Kasimar readily admits that the exclusionary rule is not perfect, but it is the best police regulatory method available.(Kamisar, 2003, 119-140) Arguments that serious criminals escape conviction as a result of the exclusionary rule are not supported by empirical research studies.   (Kamisar, 2003, 119-140)   More importantly, judges can be trusted to exercise their discretion properly and fairly with respect to the exclusionary rule.   Those who argue against the effectiveness of the exclusionary rule fail to take account of the experience and intelligence that judges manifest in criminal trials.   It is highly unlikely that a judge will permit either a police officer or a criminal to manipulate his discretion.   He is more likely than not err on the side of caution. Bibliography Bogira, Steve. (2005) Courtroom 302. New York, Alfred A. Knopf. Calabresi, Guido. (2003) â€Å"The Exclusionary Rule.† Harvard Law Journal and Public Policy. Vol. 26, 111-118 Kamisar, Yale. (2003) â€Å"In Defense of the Exclusionary Rule.† Harvard Law Journal and Public Policy. Vol. 26, 119-140 How to cite Yale Kamisar uses the term â€Å"heater cases†, Essay examples

An introduction to management science quantitative - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the An introduction to management science quantitative. Answer: Introduction: The case is all about the budgeted revenue of Hawthorn Leisure Works (HLW). Hawthorn Leisure Works (HLW) is a fitness centre which also have some space for sports activities they have a tennis court in that space. HLW want to change their revenue structure and for that they want to have a brief analysis between their old and new plan. The old plan of HLW comprised of membership fee and the court fee which is to be paid by the members on the basis of the usage of the court. This task is about the budgeted forecast of revenue of HLW. Budgeting is to be done by the companies to know about the future prospects from the planning of the management or by the implementation of any new plan by them (Anderson, Sweeney, Williams, Camm and Cochran, 2015). Budgets are all based on the past years figures and planning and forecasting which is done by the top management people. Budget estimates the future upcoming things of the companies (Braun, Tietz, Harrison, Bamber and Horngren, 2014). In the present case there are total 2000 members out of them only 70% members want to continue their membership in the plan. They also have some promotional Discounts for their members if they agree to pay the annual membership fee in lump sum amount. Out of those 2000 members 45% members agree to pay the promotional discount. We need to analyse the revenue from old plan and from the new plan. The new plan consists of only membership fee unlike the old plan there is no court fee. The table below is the brief description of the old plan as well as the statement of revenue from the old plan: Annual Membership Fees(Old Plan) Individual $ 45.00 Student $ 30.00 Family $ 100.00 Total Members 2000 Family 1000 Individual 500 Student 500 Peak Tennis Season October to April Court fees Days 181 Capacity (5pm to 9pm) 90%-100% $12 per hour Capacity(9am to 4pm) 50%-60% $8 per hour Off season May to September Days 184 Court Usage(Capacity) 20%-40% $ 6 per hour No. of Courts 10 Court Hours (per day) 12 Old Plan( Revenue) Amount ($) Membership Fees Individual 22500 Student 15000 Family 100000 Court Fees Peak Season 5pm-9pm ($ 12 per hour) 86880 9am-4pm ($ 8 per hour) 69504 Off Season ($ 6 per hour) 52992 Total Revenue 346876 Revenue under New Plan: In this part we need to present the revenues that HWL will earn with the implementation of its new plan. The members who are planning to continue the membership under the new plan are 70% of 2000 that is 1400 and out these 1400 members 45% members are willing to take the promotional offer given by HLW that is they will pay the annual membership fee in the advance for the whole year (Weygandt, Kimmel and Kieso, 2015). The table below presents the new plan of membership fee and the revenue under the new plan: New Plan (Annual Membership Fees) Non Promotional (for complete year) Amount ($) Individual 300 Family 500 Promotional( for complete year) Individual 250 Family 450 New Plan (Revenue) Amount ($) Membership Fees Normal Offer Individual 75000 Family 125000 Promotional Offer Individual 112500 Family 202500 Total Revenue 515000 The above table explains that the revenue from new plan is $ 515000 and the no. of members declined from 2000 to 1400. Still the revenue from the new plan increased in comparison to old plan. Comparison Between new and old plan The changes in the fee structure had some effect on the revenues of HLW but the effect is on the positive side (Edmonds, Edmonds, Tsay and Olds 2016). The revenue from the old plan and new plan are depicted below as we made a comparative analysis of both the old and the new plan: Old Plan( Revenue) Amount ($) Membership Fees Individual 22500 Student 15000 Family 100000 Court Fees Peak Season 5pm-9pm ($ 12 per hour) 86880 9am-4pm ($ 8 per hour) 69504 Off Season ($ 6 per hour) 52992 Total Revenue 346876 New Plan (Revenue) Amount ($) Membership Fees Normal Offer Individual 75000 Family 125000 Promotional Offer Individual 112500 Family 202500 Total Revenue 515000 The above table clearly shows that the revenue under the new plan is much higher than the old plan and there is considerable increase in the revenue under the new plan as compared to the revenue under the old plan (Hawkins, 2015). The assumption made by us is regarding the consumption of court capacity. We had taken the upper range of the court consumption at the time of calculation of court fee. For the calculation of court fee either we need to take the upper range or the lower range or the average of the consumption rate. Choice between old and new plan This analysis is completely based on the decision making that is either to implement the new plan or to continue with the new plan of HLW. The revenue under the old plan is calculated by membership fee and court fee and the revenue under the new plan is comprised of only membership fee. The revenue that we get from the old plan was $ 323492 and the revenue under the new plan is $ 515000. We can conclude that the revenue from the new plan is much higher than the revenue from the old plan. Hence we can conclude that it will be better off for the company to accept the new plan. The key factor we did considered before taking the decision to implement the new plan are: The fall in no. of members with the implementation of the new plan. The increase in membership fee per member. The reduction in the membership with the discontinuance of the court fee. Conclusion: We should implement the new plan as the revenue from the new plan are higher than the old plan. References: Anderson, D.R., Sweeney, D.J., Williams, T.A., Camm, J.D. and Cochran, J.J., 2015. An introduction to management science: quantitative approaches to decision making. Cengage learning. Braun, K.W., Tietz, W.M., Harrison, W.T., Bamber, L.S. and Horngren, C.T., 2014. Managerial accounting. Pearson. Edmonds, T.P., Edmonds, C.D., Tsay, B.Y. and Olds, P.R., 2016. Fundamental managerial accounting concepts. McGraw-Hill Education. Hawkins, A., 2015. Managing budgets pocketbook. Management Pocketbooks. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015. Financial Managerial Accounting. John Wiley Sons